Paper Status Tracking
Contact us
[email protected]
Click here to send a message to me 3275638434
Paper Publishing WeChat

Article
Affiliation(s)

University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, USA

ABSTRACT

During the last decades of the 20th century, much of the outside world regarded Colombia as synonymous with cocaine and violence—country certainly too dangerous to visit. Thanks to the decline of violence, government initiatives in 21st century, strengthened by the well-publicized natural attractions of Colombia, have begun to overcome this negative reputation. Since there are few scholarly studies of tourism in Colombia, this essay breaks new ground by recapping the government’s efforts to promote tourism with an emphasis on the two immense regions that lie east of the mountains, i.e., the Llanos or plains in the north and the Amazon jungles to the south.

KEYWORDS

Colombia, tourism, violence, Llanos, Yopal

Cite this paper

Jane M. Rausch. (2025). The Growth of Tourism in Colombia in the 21st Century. International Relations and Diplomacy, July-Aug. 2025, Vol. 13, No. 4, 213-222.

References

Anderson, H. (2014). Tourism and violence: New directions in tourism analysis. Farmham, Eng: Ashgate.

Avellaneda Cusaría, A. (1980). Petróleo, colonización y medio ambiente en Colombia de la Tora a Cusiana. Bogotá: ECOE Ediciones.

Becker, E. (2013). Overbooked: The exploding business of travel and tourism. New York: Simon and Schuster.

Beresky, A. E. (Ed.). (1991). Fodor’s travel publications.

Benítez, A. (2017). Violencia and Desplazamiento en Casanare.

Delgado Martínez, A. (1990). Casanare y su historia. Bogota: Editorial Bochica.

Delpar, H. (1992). The enormous vogue of things Mexican. Tuscaloosa and London: University of Alabama Press.

Dier, A. (2017). Colombia (2nd ed.). Moon.com.

Flechas, A. M. (2023). Las Grietas en la Transport en Colombia. Razón Pública, Agosto 27, 2023.

Gómez, R. (2021). Mina El Eden and dark tourism in Zacatecas, Mexico. In Wood (Ed.), The business of leisure (pp. 279-298). Lincoln: University of Nebraska.

Hudson, R. (Ed.). (2010). Colombia: A country study (5th ed.). Area Handbook Series. Washington D.C.: Library of Congress.

Johnson, M. (2022). 12 top-rated attractions & places to visit in Colombia. Planet Aware. Retrieved from https://www.Planetware.com/touristattractions, Colombia-col.htm

Lebawit Girma, L. (2022). Colombia tourism is poised for transition under new president. Skift.com.

Martinez, D. E. (2023). Wrong directions and new maps of voice theorizing cultural tourism, indigenous commodities. American Indian Quarterly, 36(4), 545-573.

Manuel Burgos, F. (2021). Netflix narcos and narco-tours. In Wood, The business of leisure (pp. 299-316). Lincoln: University of Nebraska.

Mantilla Trejos, E. (2003). Luz y Sombra: 25 años de Historia de los Llanos Colombianos. In Memorias, VIII Simposio internacional de los Llanos colombo-Venezolanos (pp. 14-23). Junio 28-30, 2003.

Modak, S. (2017). How Colombia, once consumed by violence, became your next destination. Condé Nast Traveler, November 9, 2017.

Osbourne, M. (2023). Pablo Escobar’s multiplying “Cocaine Hippos” will be sterilized in Colombia. Smithsonian Magazine, November 22, 2023.

Pérez Rodíguez, C. (2023). Traveling for pleasure: A brief history of tourism. Europreana blog.

Pierce, J. (2004). Beyond the perimeter fence. London: London School of Economics and Political Science.

Plazas Olarte, H. (1944). Los territorios nacionales con introducción y de su historia al estudio de su geografía. Bogotá: Editorial Paz.

Rausch, J. (June 2023). Tequendama falls: Ongoing efforts to restore what was once Colombia’s greatest natural wonder. The Latin Americanist, 67(2), 155-178.

Salamanca Uribe, J. (2023). Yopal: Una cruce de caminos convertido en ciudad. Biblioteca Virtual: Credencial Historia, No. 237.

Statista. (2024). Colombia crude oil export value 2023. Retrieved from https://www.statista.com/statistics/999474/

Villarraga, H. (2024). Colombia’s meta province bets on tourism instead of oil. Retrieved from https://www.reuters.com/business/

Wikipedia. (2024a). What is ecotourism?

Wikipedia. (2024b). Yopal. Retrieved from https:’es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yopal

Wood, A. G. (Ed.). (2021). The business of leisure: Tourism history in Latin America and the Caribbean. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.

Egerton, A. (2023). Colombia’s Ciclovia’s: Opening up the streets to cyclists. In Lonely planet (10th ed.) (pp. 277-279).

About | Terms & Conditions | Issue | Privacy | Contact us
Copyright © 2001 - David Publishing Company All rights reserved, www.davidpublisher.com
3 Germay Dr., Unit 4 #4651, Wilmington DE 19804; Tel: 001-302-3943358 Email: [email protected]